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Description
The research project consists of developing a non-linear predictive control system based on renewable energy resources with the ultimate aim of desalinating water by means of reverse osmosis and subsequently obtaining hydrogen for commercialization. Seawater desalination consumes a large amount of energy, so its production with renewable energy is set out (L. Palacin et al. 2011). For this reason, the task consists of optimizing the production of desalinated water using this renewable energy. In this case, energy from the waves. Cost optimization is achieved with a high level of automation, necessary to adapt working conditions to the marked variations in energy supply, water consumption demand and maintenance operations of the desalination plant (J. Salazar, 2011). This requires an automated control and management system that ensures the efficient use of resources. This control system will be based on the use of models that allow both production and consumption predictions with the aim of optimizing control actions through non-linear predictive control techniques (F. Tadeo et al. 2008).Other information
Number of researchers:
2
Development status:
In research and development phase
Differentiation in the market:
Novelty
Applicability of technology:
Yes
Companies and markets:
Technological improvement of the components that comprise the desalination plant. In this sense, the reverse osmosis process (RO) emerges as a feasible desalination technology.
Advantages:
The reverse osmosis process is a feasible desalination technology with advantages such as relatively low investment, low environmental impact, low energy consumption and the use of mechanical/electrical energy only. A recent study ([RSUV04]) has confirmed the benefits of correctly combining and integrating reverse osmosis (RO) desalination with a renewable energy production system. It significantly reduces the environmental burdens and air emissions associated with energy production and desalination (Gambier, 2007).
Additional Information:
PREMIO PROMETEO 2013 (AWARD ORGANIZED BY THE UNIVERSITY OF VALLADOLID)
UNESCO Code:
3308 - Environmental technology and engineering
Other members:
Álvaro Serna Cantero
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